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Markets · August 15, 2023 · 8 min · Front office

Why HDPE regrind prices move, and what that means for your scrap

Recycled resin pricing follows four things, none of which is how much plastic exists. A practical guide for anyone selling scrap totes by the load.

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A strapped load of IBC totes seen through the open rear doors of a trailer
Strapped in pairs across the cage frame, never over the bottle.

If you sell scrap totes, you have noticed that the number we quote moves — sometimes by thirty percent within a quarter. It is not arbitrary. Recycled HDPE pricing follows four inputs.

1 · Virgin resin prices

Recycled resin competes with virgin resin. When virgin HDPE is cheap, moulders buy virgin, demand for regrind softens and the price falls. When virgin spikes, regrind becomes attractive and the price rises with it, though usually at a lag of several weeks.

Virgin HDPE is made from ethylene, which comes from natural gas liquids in North America. So regrind prices are loosely coupled to natural gas, which is why a cold winter can show up in a scrap tote quote.

2 · Colour and contamination

Natural translucent regrind can be coloured by the buyer and therefore goes into more products. Mixed-colour regrind can only go into things that are already dark — drainage board, plastic lumber, base layers. The spread between the two is typically substantial and widens when demand is weak.

This is the one input a seller controls. Keeping label-free, natural bottles separate from printed or tinted ones genuinely changes what your load is worth.

3 · Who is buying downstream

Pipe extruders, pallet moulders and drainage manufacturers are the volume buyers. Their demand follows construction, which follows interest rates and the season. A slow construction spring softens regrind demand regardless of what resin is doing.

4 · Freight

Regrind is bulky and not especially valuable per pound, so freight is a large share of its delivered cost. When fuel rises, the economic radius for moving regrind shrinks and regional prices diverge.

InputDirectionEffect on your scrap quote
Virgin HDPE up↑Regrind demand rises; better price, with a lag
Virgin HDPE down↓Moulders switch to virgin; price falls
Natural, label-free material↑Widest buyer base; top band
Mixed colour or printed↓Fewer end uses; lower band
Construction slowdown↓Pipe and drainage demand softens
Fuel costs up↓Freight eats the margin; radius shrinks

Why we quote bands rather than a price list

Because a published price list in this market is either stale or dishonest. We publish bands by condition, quote firm for fourteen days, and tell you when the band has moved. That is the most honest structure available for a commodity that reprices weekly.

The part that does not move

Reuse value. A sound, documented, washable tote is worth several times its scrap value in any market condition, because it is being sold as equipment rather than as material. Which is the quiet argument running under this entire article: the best thing you can do with a tote is not recycle it.

Ready to put a tote back to work?

Send one form. We answer with real numbers — grade, quantity, freight, lead time.